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How to Breathe

Updated: Apr 18


We take 20,000 breaths per day. Let’s make sure we’re doing it well!


Find a comfortable position with a neutral spine, place your hands on your lower ribs, and inhale deeply to expand your torso out 360 degrees and then relax to exhale.


Man in black tank top kneels, hands on hips, practicing diaphragmatic breathing. Brick wall backdrop, text reads "Diaphragmatic Breathing."
Diagram comparing chest and diaphragmatic breathing. Left shows "Shallow/Hard" with chest focus; right shows "Deep/Soft" with diaphragm focus.

The primary breathing muscles are the diaphragm at the bottom of your lungs and the intercostal muscles between your ribs. Visualize and feel your diaphragm pressing down into your abdomen and your ribs expanding out on each breath.


Animated diagram of a human torso showing breathing. Lungs in blue and diaphragm in red move with "REST" text fluctuating.
Human skeleton back view with highlighted red muscles along the spine, set against a black background. Detailed anatomical illustration.

Focus on expanding your breath into your sides and your back, instead of into your stomach. Avoid letting your shoulders rise up as this breathing pattern is shallow and can lead to chronic pain.


Man kneeling on black mat, wearing a black tank top and watch, in a brick-walled room. Text reads "Shallow Breathing." Calm expression.

To train your breathing muscles, the o2 trainer by Bas Rutten is a tool that can help. Inhale with force as deeply as you can and then relax to exhale. Practice taking 30 deep breaths 1 time per day to connect with your breathing muscles.


Blue box with "O2 Trainer" text. Contains multiple gray components organized neatly, including a T-shaped piece. Background is blurred.

We’re meant to breathe through the nose most of the time as this promotes deeper breathing and better facial structure. Habitual mouth breathing is associated with higher levels of stress, poor facial development, and disrupted sleep from snoring.


Top and bottom illustrations compare "Nose breather" and "Mouth breather" traits, with annotations highlighting facial differences.

Unfortunately, if you’re like me, you struggle to breathe through your nose. If your nose is clogged, unclog it by closing your nostrils with your fingers and holding your breath for 5-10 seconds, then breathe deeply. Repeat this process until your nose clears. Nasal strips that open the nasal passage can also help.


Man outdoors pinches nose, appearing thoughtful. Urban skyline with buildings in the background. Bright blue sky above.
Box of Clear Passage nasal strips with a sleeping man pictured. Text highlights "Extra Strength" and "50% Stronger." Contains 50 strips.

Processed foods have removed the need for chewing, which has led to an epidemic of underdeveloped facial structures, which cause impaired breathing and crooked teeth (learn more with this seminal nutrition book and this more modern book).


Cover of "Nutrition and Physical Degeneration" by Weston A. Price. Features smiling portraits, teal and orange text, and a quote praising the book.
Book cover titled "JAWS: The Story of a Hidden Epidemic" by Sandra Kahn and Paul R. Ehrlich. Features a blue human jaw x-ray on black.

To correct for underdeveloped faces, we must expand our palates - literally grow our faces - by improving tongue posture and by chewing more often. Improve tongue posture by pressing your tongue to the roof of your mouth, as if you were making the "ng" sound. The practice is called mewing and it improves facial structure (Learn about Orthotropics from Dr. Mike Mew).


Animation of a side-view human jaw moving, highlighting muscles in red against a grey skull. The setting is a simple white background.
Diagram showing jaw movement. Left: "START" with jaw closed; right: "FINISH" with jaw open. The red area highlights muscle activity.

Choose whole foods that require chewing and consider chewing mastic gum to further develop your facial structure. To support nasal breathing and overcome snoring when sleeping, you can also place a small piece of surgical tape over your mouth to promote a closed mouth.


Brown package of Chios Natural Mastiha, medium tears. Black and white pattern, text details production, origin, and storage instructions.
Blue Nexcare sensitive skin tape package, labeled "NEW" and "Pain-Free Removal." Text: "Preferred by 9 out of 10 Nurses."
Man with beard and serious expression has tape over his mouth. White wall background, wearing a black shirt.

I was a mouth breather for the majority of my childhood because I didn’t know any better! It’s now been close to 5 years since I’ve begun making an effort to nasal breathe, and while it has not been easy, my quality of life is much better now.


Learning how to breathe has improved my ability to overcome simple ailments like stomach aches and headaches, and it’s improved my cardio and recovery abilities. Learn how to breathe and put in the effort and I guarantee you your life will improve.


Hope this helps! - Tom

Man in black clothes and hat stands smiling at Machu Picchu with misty mountains and ancient ruins in the background. Overcast sky.

 
 
 

1 Comment


vet270
Jun 09, 2024

Interesting

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Tom Pfeiffer Fitness
Personal Trainer & Back Pain Specialist
Williamsburg, Brooklyn USA

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